When it comes to protecting crossings, officials at Florida East Coast Railway (FEC) have their hands full. The 351-mile regional has 577 mainline crossings, about 300 of which are located in a 90-mile segment between West Palm Beach and Miami. All crossings are equipped with active warning lights and gates. As crossings are upgraded, FEC equips them with LED lights. The railroad also is installing constant warning devices, which trigger gates based on calculated train speed. The devices replace motion detectors or track circuits, says Andy Fowler, general manager of signals and communications.
"When track circuits see the train, no matter what the speed, the gates go down, which means there could potentially be a long period of time during which the crossing is activated if the train is traveling slowly," he says. "Constant warning devices give you 30 seconds of warning time, whether the train is moving fast or slow."