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Heard an Amtrak Acela train window was broken in Baltimore. Amtrak may need better policing and a security fence and cameras if this turns out to be related to Baltimore riots and the like.
Locomotives and front facing car windows (such as cab cars on commuter type trains) must meet 223 Type 1 standards. Side windows of passenger trains must meet Type II standards. There are exceptions, depending on age, when built/rebuilt etc, but generally, Type 1 (forward/rearward) windows need to have glazing that will withstand a 40 grain .22 caliber bullet travelling at 960 feet per second, or a 24 lb cinderblock travelling at 44 feet per second. Type II (side windows) need to have glazing that will withstand a 40 grain .22 caliber bullet at 960 feet per second, and a 24 lb cinderblock travelling at 12 feet per second. So, bullet proof? Yes, if the caliber is small enough and/or travelling slow enough. Rifle calibers will go through. Some pistol calibers will, depending on the velocity. A 9 MM shot at short distance will, but may not, if shot from far enough away that the speed is slow. But, not really guaranteed to be bullet proof, above .22 caliber, and then only at what is generally considered to be Standard Velocity speeds by the point of impact.
From what I have been told, as consequences of FRA regulations for thickness of the windows on the trainsets, that Acelas have windows that are bulletproof to a degree. Below is a quote from a thread a while back.
I can't find anything about a window being shattered in the news, and I haven't heard anything in the gossip mill at work, so take what you heard with a grain of salt.
Locomotives and front facing car windows (such as cab cars on commuter type trains) must meet 223 Type 1 standards. Side windows of passenger trains must meet Type II standards. There are exceptions, depending on age, when built/rebuilt etc, but generally, Type 1 (forward/rearward) windows need to have glazing that will withstand a 40 grain .22 caliber bullet travelling at 960 feet per second, or a 24 lb cinderblock travelling at 44 feet per second. Type II (side windows) need to have glazing that will withstand a 40 grain .22 caliber bullet at 960 feet per second, and a 24 lb cinderblock travelling at 12 feet per second. So, bullet proof? Yes, if the caliber is small enough and/or travelling slow enough. Rifle calibers will go through. Some pistol calibers will, depending on the velocity. A 9 MM shot at short distance will, but may not, if shot from far enough away that the speed is slow. But, not really guaranteed to be bullet proof, above .22 caliber, and then only at what is generally considered to be Standard Velocity speeds by the point of impact.
Yes, it was a larger problem back in the 1970s and into the 80s. I saw the news report in the Baltimore Sun about the Acela window damage several days ago, but decided against posting it here because 1) there was little information about it, and 2) I didn't think t would add much to level of conversation in this forum. I stand by #2.Wasn't this a much larger problem in the 1970s in the Northeast? Seems I've seen pictures of locomotives with metal "grills" as seen in the picture Jis posted.
So far this is just a one-off thing. Hardly cause for jumping to the conclusion that Amtrak needs additional policing (along the entire right-of-way?), fencing (again, along the entire right-of-way? but then things could still be tossed over the fence), and cameras (again, along the entire right-of-way?).
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