There may be serious risks to the proposed move to the transcon route that Amtrak is aware of and would rather not take.
Maybe. Since these risks have never been published and I can't come up with any, I don't believe it for a minute.
It's a far better route. Both Amarillo and Wichita have made credible commitments to spending lots of money on stations. KS and OK are backing the Heartland Flyer extension, which shares the most problematic section of track in terms of needed upgrades (through Wichita).
NMDOT has two alternatives listed in its state rail plan. $31.38 million in capital costs to retain the current route; $3.4 million in capital costs to rehabilitate the Albuquerque Wye. The same document says that BNSF will need expenditures of $6.8 million/year to maintain the Raton Pass route track within NM. Which do you think NMDOT will pick?
The potential cost and political support risks in the possible move may be a lot more in terms of placing the entire SWC at risk than we realize.
Sure. And the NSA may have secretly foiled terrorist plots which they never told us about. It seems completely implausible.
Regarding political support, I decided to do my research.
http://politics.nytimes.com/congress/votes/112/house/1/79
KS-1 and CO-4, despite having Amtrak service which is threatened, are represented in Congress by Amtrak opponents anyway. CO-4 may be contested, but KS-1 is secure. NM-3 is represented by an Amtrak supporter, but I don't think he'll be furious and vindictive if there's a reroute -- he also represents Clovis.
The US Senators involved won't care; Colorado is benefited much more by the CZ, NM will continue to have service either way, and Kansas will in some sense get improved service.
Actually, OK-3 is represented by a Republican who has voted for Amtrak in the past! Probably he would appreciate the reroute!
Regarding potential cost, if the potential cost of rerouting is secretly very high, the only reason I can think of would be if BNSF really really doesn't want Amtrak on this part of the Transcon... in which case BNSF will go ahead and pay, all by itself, the full cost to keep Amtrak on the Raton Pass route, and this entire situation was a big bluff. Seems unlikely.
If Amtrak can get $200 million lined up in bits and pieces, that may be the safer route to insure that the SWC keeps running. If this grant application is selected with the matching funds, with $40 million over 10 years each already promised by Amtrak and BNSF, Amtrak will be about half way to the $200 million needed over the next 10 years to stay on the Raton pass route.
Be careful about double-counting. Amtrak and BNSF's "matching funds" for this are probably out of Amtrak and BNSF's prior commitments.
The other $104.75 million probably isn't going to show up. I suppose it's possible, but politically it seems completely absurd. I can't see NM spending a penny if Martinez wins, given that NM *refused to buy the line* for a mere $5 million. Even if Martinez loses, it seems unlikely that NM will cover the $3.5 million/year for 10 years. Kansas has probably put in all it's going to -- $3 million, again not enough for one year of its "share".
This means Colorado would have to supply substantially more than an equal share. I suppose this is possible -- it is the richest of the three states -- but it still seems highly unlikely even if the proposed commission is set up, which it hasn't been yet. Colorado is already asking for a reroute to Pueblo in exchange.
Frankly, if Amtrak stays on the Raton Pass route, I'm worried that the money won't *really* be there long term, the track will deteriorate, and we'll be dealing with the same damn problem in 5 years.
If we saw a real, serious commitment to provide reliable, substantial funding for Raton Pass -- if, for instance, Colorado commits a reliable revenue stream of $10 million/year indefinitely -- that would be great. But if keeping the Raton Pass route is done via the usual cobbled-together starvation-budget to maintain minimal dregs-level service -- which seems like the current best-case-scenario for keeping Raton Pass -- then much better to relocate the train to the bigger cities.